Gorgeous India. A short guide for the traveler

Author: Ann Medvedeva Date of publication: 25/02/2023

Country India

India is the largest democratic country in the world by population, located in South Asia. The country has a rich history, culture and heritage, and is home to many religions, including Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism. India has a diverse geography that includes mountains, deserts, forests, and fertile valleys. The country is also known for its fauna, which includes tigers, elephants, and leopards.

Economically, India is one of the fastest growing countries in the world. The country has made significant progress in technology and innovation in recent decades, with the establishment of many technology parks and the development of software for global corporations.

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Tourism is one of the main sectors of India’s economy. The country attracts tourists from all over the world with its culture, cuisine, natural beauty as well as religious and historical sites. Here you can see ancient temples, caves, castles and mausoleums.

Indian culture is one of the oldest in the world, and it has maintained its uniqueness and richness over the centuries. Indian movies and music are immensely popular all over the world. Indian cuisine is also one of the most varied and delicious in the world, and it encompasses many regional variations.

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There are many languages spoken in India, including Hindi, English, Bengali, Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam, Kannada, and others. Hindi is the national language, and it is used in government documents and national events. English is also widely used in business and education.

India is also known for its religious festivals such as Diwali, Holi, Durga Puja, Raksha Bandhan, and Ramadan. During these holidays, cities come alive and become the center of colorful and boisterous celebrations, including street parades, fireworks, and traditional costumes.

One of the main problems India faces is inequality and poverty. However, the Indian government is taking steps to improve the country’s economic and social situation, including anti-poverty programs and increasing access to education and health care.

Overall, India is an amazing country with a rich culture, history and heritage, as well as a booming economy and technology. Its many attractions, cultural and religious festivals, delicious food and friendly people make it an attractive place to visit and explore.

Traveling to India

Traveling to India can be an exciting adventure. This country is full of contrasts and diversity, from bustling cities to quiet coasts, from ancient temples to modern skyscrapers. In this article, we will look at a few basic things to consider when planning a trip to India.

Visa

The first step in traveling to India is getting a visa. A tourist visa can be obtained from the Indian consulate or online. The procedure usually takes a few days, so it should be done in advance.

Planning an itinerary

India is a big country and it takes a lot of time to cover all its attractions. So when planning a trip to India, choose a few main places you want to visit and focus on them. For example, it could be the famous Taj Mahal in Agra, Goa or Kerala in southern India.

Transportation

There are many modes of transportation in India: buses, trains, subways, cabs, and cab rickshaws. However, getting around in cities can be difficult because of the heavy traffic and unregulated flow of motorcycles, cars, and pedestrians. Therefore, if you are just beginning to get to know India, it is better to choose a safer mode of travel, such as trains or buses.

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Safety

Travelling to India, you need to take safety precautions to avoid problems. It is necessary to observe basic precautions: do not wear expensive jewelry and do not show large amounts of money. Also, in some areas, it is better not to go out at night.

Culture and traditions

Traveling to India is a journey into the depths of ancient traditions and cultural heritages that continue to live and evolve in this diverse country. India has many religions, philosophies and spiritual teachings that influence many aspects of life here. One such teaching is yoga, which has recently become very popular around the world.

India is a country where life is imbued with spirituality and practices to achieve immortality. Here you can find many holy people, monks and yogis who have dedicated their lives to the search for immortality. Many of them practice yoga, meditation and other spiritual techniques to reach a state called «samadhi» — a state without thoughts, where one feels one with the universe.

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If you want to immerse yourself in the spiritual atmosphere of India, it is highly recommended to visit temples, monasteries and other shrines that are located in different parts of the country. Some of them are real architectural masterpieces that will leave an unforgettable impression.

In addition, India is known for its national parks and nature reserves, where you can meet many wild animals and enjoy nature. One of the most popular national parks is Ranthambore, where you can see the kings of the jungle — the tigers.

Travelling to India is not only an introduction to spiritual traditions and heritage, but also an opportunity to enjoy the rich cultural programs, cuisine, art and scenic landscapes. If you decide to go to this country, we are sure that this trip will remain in your memory for a long time and will leave you with deep impressions.

 

Ancient India

Ancient India is also famous for its great literary works. One of the most famous is the epic Mahabharata, which was written around the 4th or 3rd century B.C. This epic describes mythological battles and events that took place in ancient India.

Another famous epic is the Ramayana, which was also written in the 4th-3rd centuries B.C. This epic tells the story of King Rama, who fought for his wife Sita after she was kidnapped by the demon Ravana.

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Ancient India also has a rich heritage in architecture, fine arts and crafts. One of the most famous examples of Indian architecture is the Taj Mahal, a mausoleum built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in 17th century Agra. It is one of India’s most famous monuments and is recognized as one of the new Seven Wonders of the World.

In the field of handicrafts, ancient India was famous for its textiles, jewelry made from precious stones and metal, and pottery. Many of these traditions are still preserved in various regions of India.

Overall, ancient India left a tremendous legacy of philosophy, religion, literature, art, and architecture. Its influence on modern India and world culture continues to be significant.

India capital

India is a large country in southern Asia that is famous for its rich culture, history and traditions. The country has many major cities, but its capital is New Delhi.

New Delhi was founded in 1911 when British colonizers decided to move the capital of India from Calcutta to a more central location. The city is located in the northern part of the country and is one of the largest cities in India.

New Delhi has a rich history and cultural heritage, which can be seen in its buildings, museums, and monuments. The city has many famous landmarks such as the Red Fortress, the Shivaji Statue, the Indian Gate, and many more.

Useful links about the capital of India:

In addition, New Delhi is the cultural and economic center of India. The city is home to many universities, research centers, museums, theaters, and more. New Delhi is also a major center of tourism and attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world every year.
The city has many major shopping centers, stores, restaurants and cafes that offer local and international cuisine. New Delhi is also known for its colorful markets where you can buy local products, clothes, jewelry and souvenirs.

Although New Delhi is a big city with a fast pace of life, it also has its own traditional neighborhoods where you can feel the authentic Indian atmosphere. In these areas you can see many traditional houses, stores, markets and temples.

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Overall, New Delhi is a beautiful and interesting city that combines traditional Indian culture with modern technology and a developed economy. The city attracts many people from all over the world, who come here to learn more about the local culture, visit attractions, to study or find a job.
New Delhi is also an important political center of India, home to government bodies and buildings such as the Parliament of India and the Presidential Residence. These buildings are of great historical significance and often attract tourists and visitors to the city.

Overall, New Delhi is one of the most beautiful and important cities in India, where you can learn more about the local culture, history and traditions. The city offers many opportunities for tourists, students and business people, making it one of the most popular cities in southern Asia.

 

India on the map

India is a large country in South Asia, located on the Indian subcontinent. It is bounded on the north by the Himalayas and Tibet, on the south by the Indian Ocean, on the west by Pakistan and on the east by Bangladesh, Myanmar and China. India is the second most populous country in the world, with more than 1.3 billion people, and one of the largest economies in the world.

India is a country with a huge variety of landscapes and climatic zones. On its territory are the Himalayan Mountains, which are the highest mountain system in the world. In the central part of the country there are high plateaus and plains, and in the south there are lowlands and tropical forests. The Indian Ocean in the south is a source of rich marine biodiversity.

India has a rich history and culture, as evidenced by the numerous historical monuments, ruins of ancient cities and temples, which can be found in many parts of the country. Indian culture has many languages, religions and cuisines that vary from region to region. In addition, India is famous for its crafts such as embroidery, painting, jewelry, weaving, and more.

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India is one of the most important economic and political forces in the world. It is a member of many international organizations such as the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and the International Monetary Fund. India’s economy is growing rapidly, especially in the information technology, manufacturing, and services sectors. The country also has major scientific and technological centers that work in space research, nuclear energy, information technology, biotechnology and much more.

India is also famous for its attractions, which attract millions of tourists from all over the world. The most popular are the Taj Mahal, the Great Buddhist Stupa of Sanchi, the Red Fortress, and the Blue City of Jodhpur.

However, India also faces a number of problems such as poverty, inequality, corruption, and environmental problems. These problems affect the lives of many people in the country and require serious efforts to solve them.

Overall, India is an amazing country with a rich history, culture, and economy. Its diversity in landscapes, culture, and languages makes it one of the most unique countries in the world. India continues to develop and become an increasingly important player in international politics and economics.

India population

India is the second most populous country in the world, with more than 1.3 billion people. The size of its population and the diversity of cultures, languages, and religions make India one of the most unique countries in the world.

India’s population consists of many ethnic groups and languages. The main languages spoken in India are Hindi and English, but more than 20 other languages such as Tamil, Bengali, Telugu, and Marathi are also spoken. Most of India’s population belongs to different religions, but the main ones are Judaism, Islam, Buddhism, Christianity, and Hinduism, which is the national religion.

India has a high birth rate and a low death rate, resulting in a rapidly growing population. More than half of India’s population is under the age of 25, making it one of the youngest in the world. This also means that India will face the need to create millions of jobs in the coming decades to keep its young people employed.

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Despite rapid population growth, India faces a number of population-related problems. One of the main problems is poverty. The majority of India’s population lives in poverty, and many lack access to basic services such as education, health care and clean water. In addition, India also faces the problem of overpopulation, which leads to serious environmental problems.

All in all, India is an amazing country with a variety of cultures and languages, as well as its own problems and challenges. The size of its population makes it an important player in international politics and economics, and also means that India’s future will be important to the world.

India population details

India is one of the most populous countries in the world, with over 1.3 billion people. However, the country’s population distribution is uneven, with the majority of the population concentrated in densely populated cities such as Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore.

According to the latest census, more than 60% of India’s population lives in rural areas, while the remaining 40% live in cities. However, as India’s population continues to grow rapidly, the country’s urban population continues to increase. It is estimated that by 2050, more than two-thirds of India’s population will live in cities.

India’s population is one of the most diverse in the world, with more than 2,000 ethnic groups and more than 1,600 languages. However, the national language of India is Hindi, spoken by more than 40% of the country’s population.

As mentioned earlier, India’s rapidly growing population creates many challenges for the country. One of the main challenges is poverty. The majority of India’s population lives in poverty, and many lack access to basic services such as education and health care. This problem is exacerbated by the uneven distribution of population and economic activity in the country.

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Overall, India is a unique country with a huge population and many challenges related to rapid population growth and socioeconomic development. Nevertheless, India continues to develop and occupy an increasingly important place in international politics and economics because of its huge population.

India religion

India is a country with a rich religious and cultural history with many religions and beliefs. The major religions in India are Hinduism, Buddhism, Islam, Sikhism, Christianity, and Jainism. Most people in India identify themselves with Hinduism, which is the oldest religion in the world and is recognized as the official religion of India. Hinduism has over 900 million followers worldwide and is the national identity in India.

Buddhism also originated in India and has about 500 million followers worldwide, although it is now less popular in India than in other countries such as Sri Lanka and Thailand.

Islam is the second largest religion in India, with about 200 million Muslims. Islam came to India in the 7th century, and its followers are mostly in the northern and western regions of the country.

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Sikhism is a religion that originated in India in the 15th century and has more than 25 million followers worldwide, mostly in India and Pakistan.
Christianity was brought to India as early as the 1st century, but it currently has a small following in India. Most Christian communities are located in South India and parts of North India.

Jainism is a religion that also originated in India that preaches some of the principles of Hinduism, but with an emphasis on asceticism and nonviolence. Although Jainism has a smaller following, it is still an important component of Indian culture and history.

In general, India is a multi-ethnic and multi-religious country with a rich religious culture and traditions. Religion plays an important role in the daily life of people in India and determines many aspects of their lifestyle, from cultural festivals and rituals to food and clothing choices.

Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism share common roots, and their beliefs and practices are intertwined with each other. However, each religion has its own characteristics and traditions that set it apart from the others.

Islam and Sikhism were brought to India from other parts of the world, and they have their own characteristics and traditions related to their history and culture.

Christianity also has its own characteristics and traditions related to the history of preaching and missionary work in India.
There are many different religious communities in India that live in peace and harmony with each other. Although there have been instances of religious conflict in the past, recent years have shown that India is striving to create a more inclusive and tolerant society in which everyone is free to practice their religion and faith.

Thus, India is a country with a rich religious culture and a multitude of faiths that live in peace and harmony with each other. Religion plays an important role in the daily lives of people in India, and its influence can be seen in many aspects of their lifestyle.

Top and biggest cities in India

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India is one of the most populous countries in the world, and it has many major cities that are home to millions of people. Below is a list of the 10 largest cities in India based on population as of 2021.

  1. Mumbai — 12.5 million people.
    Mumbai, located on the west coast of India, is the largest city in the country and one of the most populated cities in the world. It is also an important economic center of India and has a vast network of ports, airports and railway stations.
  2. Delhi — 11.3 million people
    Delhi, the capital of India, is the second largest city in the country. It is also the political and cultural center of India, home to government bodies and buildings, as well as many attractions.
  3. Bangalore — 8.4 million people.
    Bangalore, located in the south of India, is the center of high-tech industry in the country and is often referred to as the «Silicon Valley» of India. The city also has a rich cultural and historical heritage.
  4. Hyderabad — 7.7 million people.
    Hyderabad, located in the southern part of India, is an important economic and commercial center of the country. The city is also a cultural center known for its luxurious palaces, museums, and traditional crafts.
  5. Ahemedabad — 6.3 million people
    Ahmedabad, located in the western part of India, is the largest city in the state of Gujarat. The city is known for its luxurious architecture, traditional crafts and recognizable cuisine.
  6. Chennai — 6.2 million people
    Chennai, formerly known as Madras, is the largest city in southern India. The city is an important economic and cultural center and is also known for its beaches, temples and architecture.
  7. Kolkata — 4.6 million people
    Kolkata, located on the east coast of India, is the cultural and intellectual center of the country as well as an important port. The city is known for its rich history, literature, art, and traditional crafts.
  8. Pune — 3.6 million people
    Pune, located in the west of India, is the largest city in the state of Maharashtra and an important center of education, technology and industry. The city is known for its beautiful parks, palaces and temples.
  9. Ahmadnagar — 3.5 million people
    Ahmadnagar, also located in the state of Maharashtra, is the largest city in the Vidarbha region. The city is an important center of industry and commerce and is also known for its culture and traditions.
  10. Surat — 3.5 million people
    Surat, located on the west coast of India, is the largest city in the state of Gujarat. The city is known for its textile factories and industry, as well as cultural attractions such as temples and museums.

In conclusion, India is home to many major cities, each with its own unique culture and history. Each of these cities is an important center of India’s economy, culture, and commerce and is a great place to visit and explore.

India Bazaar and Markets

India is known for its colorful markets, where you can find everything from fresh fruits and vegetables to handmade and traditional goods.
One of the most famous markets in India is the Chandni Chowk, which is located in the capital, Delhi. Also known as the «Luna Park for Shopaholics,» this market offers a wide range of goods, including clothing, shoes, handbags, jewelry, cosmetics, and more. Chandni Chowk is a great place to spend an entire day wandering the alleys and buying souvenirs.

Another famous bazaar in India is Meherchand, which is located in the city of Jaipur. This market is famous for its beautiful fabrics, jewelry and handicrafts. Local specialties and souvenirs such as Kashmiri shawls, marble figurines and stone jewelry can also be found here.

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One of India’s oldest and most traditional bazaars, the New Market, can be found in Calcutta. This market was established in 1874 and is still a popular place to shop. Here you can find a variety of goods, from clothing to electronics, as well as sampling local delicacies and drinks.

If you are looking for original and exclusive merchandise, it is worth going to Anjuna Market in Goa. This market is held every Wednesday and is a popular place for locals and tourists. You can find everything from handicrafts and antiques to narcotics here, so you should be careful and avoid buying illicit goods.

Finally, the Sarai Jihand Market, which is located in Agra, is famous for its beautiful carpets, jewelry and traditional Indian goods. This market is one of the largest in Agra and offers a wide variety of goods for tourists and locals.

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Many Indian markets also offer bargaining over price, so feel free to offer your price to the vendors. However, remember to respect local customs and not to become too pushy in negotiations.

Indian bazaars are not only a place for shopping, but also for experiencing the local culture. Here you can taste the local food, see the locals and enjoy the atmosphere of India. If you want to know more about this amazing country, then be sure to visit the Indian markets and immerse yourself in their colorful atmosphere.

 

India flag

The flag of India is the official national symbol of the country. It was adopted as the national flag on July 22, 1947, immediately after India gained independence from Great Britain.

The flag of India consists of three horizontal stripes: the upper band is orange, the middle band is white, and the lower band is green. In the center of the flag is a blue wheel, which symbolizes movement and progress. The wheel consists of 24 equal segments that represent 24 hours in a day and also symbolize the unity of all Indian states.

Each color of the band also has its own symbolic meaning. The orange stripe represents spiritual prudence, the white stripe represents purity of thought and action, and the green stripe represents nature and plant life. Together, these colors symbolize the unity and diversity of India.

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The flag of India is widely used at public events and festivals, as well as on government buildings. It is also a symbol of national unity and pride among all Indians.

Like many flags, the flag of India has its own rules for use. For example, it should not touch the ground or other surfaces, nor should it be used as clothing or bedding. There are also special rules relating to the placement of the flag of India on buildings and cars.

In general, the flag of India is an important symbol of national unity and pride in the country. Its bright colors and symbolism reflect India’s rich culture and history, as well as its folk wisdom and desire for progress and development.

India time

India is located in South Asia and occupies a large part of this region. India’s time zone refers to Indian Standard Time (IST), which is UTC+05:30. This means that the time in India is 5 hours and 30 minutes behind Greenwich Mean Time.

IST was established in India in 1947 when the country gained independence from Britain. This time zone applies throughout India, including its dependencies such as the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep.

There is a practice of daylight saving time in India, but it is not spread throughout the country and only applies to some states. For example, Delhi and Mumbai do not use daylight saving time, while other states, such as Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra, have introduced it for certain periods of the year.

India also has its own holidays and calendars. One of the most famous holidays in India is Diwali, which is celebrated in October or November every year and is one of the most popular and important holidays in the country. India also uses its own calendar, called the Hindu Kshatriya Calendar, which is used to determine the dates of holidays and other events.

In general, time in India plays an important role in the daily life of Indians. It determines work schedules, holidays, and other events, as well as being a key element of cultural and social life in the country.

India Goa time

Goa is a popular tourist destination in Western India, located on the coast of the Arabian Sea. The time in Goa is the same as the rest of India and refers to Indian Standard Time (IST), which means that the time in Goa is 5 hours and 30 minutes behind Greenwich Time.

There is no daylight saving time in Goa, so the time zone remains the same all year round. During the rainy season, which runs from June to September, it can be quite humid and hot, while the tourist season, which begins in October and ends in April, is considered more comfortable for visiting the region.

Goa is also a multicultural area with different cultures, customs, and languages that influence its social life and culture. In this region you can find Hindu temples, Portuguese churches, mosques and Jainist shrines, which emphasizes the diversity of this region.

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As elsewhere in India, many holidays in Goa are celebrated according to the Hindu-Kshatriya calendar. For example, Gudi Padwa (Marathi New Year) is celebrated in late March or early April, and Diwali, one of the most important festivals in India, is celebrated in October or November.

In general, time in Goa and in India in general plays an important role in people’s daily lives, determining their work schedules, holidays and other events, and is a key element of cultural and social life in this fascinating country.

India Super League

The Indian Super League (ISL) is a professional soccer tournament that was created in 2013. The league is held annually from October to March and is one of the most popular soccer leagues in India.

The ISL includes 11 teams from different regions of India, including Mumbai, Delhi, Kolkata, Goa, Bangalore, Chennai, and Pune, among others. Each team plays 20 games a season, of which 10 are played in their own stadium and the remaining 10 are played in other teams’ stadiums.

The league is hugely popular among Indian soccer fans, who follow the games of their favorite teams with great interest. Due to the high level of organization and quality of play, ISL attracts many foreign players and coaches who come to play in India and help raise the level of soccer in the country.

 

gorgeous india a short guide for the traveler 158465 63fa5607e96b7ISL is also an important element in the development of soccer in India. The league provides opportunities for young Indian players to gain experience and raise their level of play, which helps to develop the national soccer infrastructure and raise the level of play of the Indian national team.

ISL also plays an important role in the development of the Indian economy. The league attracts a lot of investment and sponsors, which creates jobs and helps develop sports infrastructure in different parts of the country.

Overall, the Indian Super League is an important part of Indian sport and culture. It continues to attract more and more attention and interest both in India and elsewhere in the world.

Brief information about this expert

In my personal opinion, India is an amazing country, known for its ancient cultural and historical sites, diversity of languages, religions and cuisine. It is one of the most populated countries in the world, where people live in different conditions, from peasant villages to modern megacities. India attracts tourists from all over the world with its picturesque landscapes, traditional architecture, rich history and culture, as well as the opportunity to learn a variety of religions and customs. Travelling to India is an unforgettable experience that is definitely worth experiencing at least once in a lifetime.

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